Materializing Our Future Society: Introducing the Feedstock-Material-Product Framework for a Circular Bioeconomy
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Materializing Our Future Society: Introducing the Feedstock-Material-Product Framework for a Circular Bioeconomy

Marita Sauerwein and Peter R. Mooij

Abstract

The circular bioeconomy, merging circular economy principles with biobased resources, represents a critical pathway towards a sustainable future. However, effectively designing and developing truly valuable biobased products within this system requires a holistic approach. We introduce the Feedstock-Material-Product (FMP) framework to address this need. This framework emphasizes the crucial interdependencies between feedstock sourcing, material properties, and product design. We argue that a holistic framework on these three levels is essential for maximizing value retention and sustainability throughout the entire lifecycle. By adopting the FMP framework, a pathway is offered to accelerate the transition towards a circular bioeconomy in which our sustainable future can be effectively materialized.

Keywords
Circular Economy · Biobased Economy · Circular Bioeconomy · Biobased Feedstock · Biobased Materials · Product Design

DOI: https://doi.org/10.55845/HBIJ4286

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How to Cite This Article

Sauerwein, M. & Mooij, P. R. (2025). Materializing Our Future Society: Introducing the Feedstock-Material-Product Framework for a Circular Bioeconomy. Journal of Circular Economy, 3(1). https://doi.org/10.55845/HBIJ4286

Copyright

Open Access: This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third-party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.

Author Notes

Marita Sauerwein[1][2] and Peter R. Mooij[1][2][*]

  • [1] AMS institute, Kattenburgerstraat 5, 1018 JA Amsterdam The Netherlands
  • [2] Delft University of Technology, Mekelweg 5, 2628 CD Delft, The Netherlandds
  • * Corresponding author: [email protected]

Published Details: Received: 01.08.2024 / Accepted: 29.04.2025/ Published: 21.05.2025

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